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Treatment

Blood pressure and vascular health

Quick answer

Vascular risk factor control is one of the few measures with evidence for reducing dementia risk.

Author:
Illinois Dementia Guide editorial team
Medically reviewed by:
Amarish Dave, DO, Board Certified Neurologist
Published:
August 2026
Last medically reviewed:
August 2026
Geographic relevance:
Illinois, United States

Overview

Blood vessel health affects every type of dementia, and vascular contributions are present in many people with Alzheimer's disease.

What to manage

  • Blood pressure to the target your clinician sets
  • Diabetes and A1c
  • Cholesterol
  • Atrial fibrillation
  • Smoking cessation
  • Sleep apnea

Caution

In older adults, blood pressure that is too low can cause dizziness and falls. Targets are individualized.

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Medically reviewed. Last reviewed August 2026. This page is educational information, not individualized medical advice.

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