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Living Safely

Home safety

Quick answer

Small environmental changes prevent the injuries that most often lead to hospitalization or a move.

Author:
Illinois Dementia Guide editorial team
Medically reviewed by:
Amarish Dave, DO, Board Certified Neurologist
Published:
August 2026
Last medically reviewed:
August 2026
Geographic relevance:
Illinois, United States

Why this matters

Modifying the environment is usually easier and more effective than expecting new learning from someone with dementia.

Warning signs

  • Difficulty navigating stairs or the bathroom
  • Confusion about appliances
  • Clutter, cords, and poor lighting
  • Getting turned around inside the home

What families can do

  • Add night lighting from bed to bathroom
  • Install grab bars, nonslip mats, and a shower chair
  • Remove throw rugs and clear walking paths
  • Lower water heater temperature to prevent scalds
  • Lock away tools, chemicals, and medications
  • Label or simplify frequently used rooms and drawers

When to get help

  • An occupational therapy home safety evaluation is available through many home health agencies
  • After any fall or injury at home

Medically reviewed. Last reviewed August 2026. This page is educational information, not individualized medical advice.

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